Chinese Bamboo Flute
As an inextricable part of Chinese culture, Chinese flute has a long history covering over 7000 years. Experts have identified that the bone flute discovered in Hemudu, Zhejiang Province, dates back to more than 7000 years ago. The finding disproved the introduction of flute by Zhang Qian, a famous messenger, in Western Han Dynasty (206BC-25AD). Flutes in Jin Dynasty (265-420AD) and Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD) appeared in various sizes and pitches. From Sui Dynasty(581-618AD), flutes which can play halftone came into existence. In Tang Dynasty(618-907AD), Liu Xi invented "Seven Star flute", which was the first flute in the world with film on one hole. This was a great evolvement in the history of the development of flute. When it came to Song Dynasty(960-1279AD),another kind of flute appeared with its mouthpiece in the middle and player crossed his hands when playing the flute. Flutes in Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368AD) were exactly the same with today's .(中文)
Before 1949, the level of flute performance was quite low, and flute mainly played supporting roles in diverse Chinese dramas. The art of Chinese bamboo flute has developed rapidly since 1949. The solo Happy Meeting marked the new life of flute on the stage. After 1970's three generations of flute players created a great amount of solos. As time goes by, Chinese flute is believed to be on the world art stage with its unique beauty.(中文)
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